{"id":2906,"date":"2023-01-09T13:43:23","date_gmt":"2023-01-09T12:43:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/?p=2906"},"modified":"2023-01-09T13:43:23","modified_gmt":"2023-01-09T12:43:23","slug":"munkahelyi-zajvedelem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/munkahelyi-zajvedelem\/","title":{"rendered":"Munkahelyi zajv\u00e9delem"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sz\u00e1mos olyan munkahely l\u00e9tezik, ahol a hangos zaj \u00e1lland\u00f3 probl\u00e9m\u00e1t jelent. Ez viszont nem csak a gy\u00e1rakat, k\u00e9k gall\u00e9ros szakm\u00e1kat \u00e9rinti. M\u00e9g egy b\u00e1rban is sz\u00f3lhat \u00fagy a zene, hogy az t\u00f6rv\u00e9nyileg ne legyen szab\u00e1lyos, de kock\u00e1zatnak lehetnek kit\u00e9ve a call-centeres dolgoz\u00f3k is. A munk\u00e1ltat\u00f3knak azonban be kell tartaniuk bizonyos el\u0151\u00edr\u00e1sokat, a munkav\u00e1llal\u00f3knak pedig joguk van az optim\u00e1lis zajszint mellett dolgozni eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fck meg\u00f3v\u00e1sa \u00e9rdek\u00e9ben. Hogyan m\u00e9rhet\u0151 a hang, mi a legmagasabb zajhat\u00e1r\u00e9rt\u00e9k, \u00e9s hogyan lehet cs\u00f6kkenteni a terhel\u00e9st? Minden, amit a munkahelyi zajv\u00e9delemr\u0151l tudni \u00e9rdemes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Mi a hang?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kiss\u00e9 tal\u00e1n trivi\u00e1lisnak hangzik a k\u00e9rd\u00e9s, de \u00e9rdemes els\u0151k\u00e9nt megfogalmazni, mit is \u00e9rt\u00fcnk hang alatt. T\u00f6bbf\u00e9le \u00e9rtelemben is defini\u00e1lhat\u00f3. Alapvet\u0151en a leveg\u0151ben mechanikai hull\u00e1mk\u00e9nt terjed\u0151 rezg\u00e9sr\u0151l van sz\u00f3, ami a hall\u00f3szerv\u00fcnk \u00e1ltal felfoghat\u00f3, \u00e9rtelmezhet\u0151.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Mi a zaj?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A zaj az a hangjelens\u00e9g, ami m\u00e1r zavar\u00f3 hat\u00e1ssal j\u00e1r. Ez el\u0151fordulhat a h\u00e9tk\u00f6znapokban, p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul forgalmas \u00faton, az esti buliban, vagy \u00e9pp a szomsz\u00e9d f\u00far\u00e1sakor. Persze ez olykor szubjekt\u00edv, ki hogyan b\u00edrja a hangzavart. A munkahelyen viszont objekt\u00edv, ugyanis a zajv\u00e9delemre konkr\u00e9t szab\u00e1lyok vonatkoznak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>A munkahelyi zajv\u00e9delem jelent\u00e9se<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Egyes munkahelyeken a munkav\u00e1llal\u00f3k zajb\u00f3l sz\u00e1rmaz\u00f3 kock\u00e1zatnak vannak kit\u00e9ve. Mivel a dolgoz\u00f3 hossz\u00fa t\u00e1von, napi 8-10-12 \u00f3r\u00e1kat is elt\u00f6lt egy ilyen helyen, ez\u00e9rt nagyon fontos a megfelel\u0151 szab\u00e1lyoz\u00e1s betart\u00e1sa. Aki \u00e9veken, \u00e9vtizedeken \u00e1t dolgozik nem megfelel\u0151 k\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00e9nyek k\u00f6z\u00f6tt, k\u00f6nnyen eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi, hall\u00e1si probl\u00e9m\u00e1ja keletkezhet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Az ide\u00e1lis zajszint<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A hanger\u0151szinteket decibelben (dB) szok\u00e1s meghat\u00e1rozni. Ha lehull egy falev\u00e9l, az valahol null\u00e1s \u00e9rt\u00e9k k\u00f6r\u00fcl mozog. Egy l\u00f6v\u00e9s a f\u00fcl\u00fcnk mellett el\u00e9rheti a 180-at is (ak\u00e1r hal\u00e1los is lehet). K\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl ez a k\u00e9t v\u00e9glet, \u00e9s a kett\u0151 k\u00f6z\u00f6tt a t\u00f6bbi. Egy vonat, vagy motor hangja van nagyj\u00e1b\u00f3l a kett\u0151 k\u00f6z\u00f6tt, 80-100 dB. Az \u00e1ltal\u00e1nos utcai zaj m\u00e9rt\u00e9ke k\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl 50 dB. A 120-130 dB zajszint m\u00e1r maradand\u00f3 hall\u00e1sk\u00e1rosod\u00e1st okozhat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Az ide\u00e1lis teh\u00e1t \u00e9rtelemszer\u0171en a min\u00e9l alacsonyabb decibel-\u00e9rt\u00e9k. Egy gy\u00e1rban, vagy sz\u00f3rakoz\u00f3helyen persze magasabb zajterhel\u00e9snek lesz kit\u00e9ve a munkav\u00e1llal\u00f3, ez\u00e9rt meg kell hat\u00e1rozni az optim\u00e1lis munkahelyi zajszintet, ami mellett m\u00e9g hossz\u00fa t\u00e1v\u00fa, k\u00e1ros eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi hat\u00e1sok n\u00e9lk\u00fcl lehet dolgozni.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>H\u00e1ny decibel a megengedett?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A munkav\u00e1llal\u00f3t \u00e9r\u0151 zajterhel\u00e9s nem haladhatja meg a zajkibocs\u00e1t\u00e1si hat\u00e1r\u00e9rt\u00e9ket, ami 50 dB-140 dB k\u00f6z\u00f6tt terjedhet. Ha m\u00e9gis nagyobb \u00e9rt\u00e9k\u0171 a zajszennyez\u00e9s, a munk\u00e1ltat\u00f3 k\u00f6teless\u00e9ge a zajexpoz\u00edci\u00f3 cs\u00f6kkent\u00e9se. Ez lehets\u00e9ges a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>zajforr\u00e1s kik\u00fcsz\u00f6b\u00f6l\u00e9s\u00e9vel, vagy a megfelel\u0151<\/li><li>hall\u00e1sv\u00e9d\u0151 eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">biztos\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1val.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/napi-zajexpozicio-1024x679.jpg\" alt=\"napi zajexpoz\u00edci\u00f3\" class=\"wp-image-2908\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Munkahelyi zajv\u00e9delem: t\u00f6rv\u00e9nyi el\u0151\u00edr\u00e1sok<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A t\u00f6rv\u00e9nyi el\u0151\u00edr\u00e1sokat rendelet tartalmazza. Ez <a href=\"https:\/\/net.jogtar.hu\/jogszabaly?docid=A0500066.EUM\">a munkav\u00e1llal\u00f3kat \u00e9r\u0151 zajexpoz\u00edci\u00f3ra vonatkoz\u00f3 minim\u00e1lis eg\u00e9szs\u00e9gi \u00e9s biztons\u00e1gi k\u00f6vetelm\u00e9nyekr\u0151l sz\u00f3l\u00f3 66\/2005. (XII. 22.) E\u00fcM rendelet<\/a>. A jogszab\u00e1lyt akkor kell alkalmazni, ha a munkav\u00e9gz\u00e9s sor\u00e1n a munkav\u00e1llal\u00f3k a zajb\u00f3l sz\u00e1rmaz\u00f3 kock\u00e1zatnak t\u00e9nylegesen, vagy v\u00e9lhet\u0151en ki vannak t\u00e9ve.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zajexpoz\u00edci\u00f3s hat\u00e1r\u00e9rt\u00e9kek:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Als\u00f3 beavatkoz\u00e1si hat\u00e1r\u00e9rt\u00e9k: 80 dB.<\/li><li>Fels\u0151 beavatkoz\u00e1si hat\u00e1r\u00e9rt\u00e9k: 85 dB.<\/li><li>Zajexpoz\u00edci\u00f3s hat\u00e1r\u00e9rt\u00e9k: 87 dB.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A decibel m\u00e9r\u00e9s\u00e9t s\u00falyz\u00f3 sz\u0171r\u0151vel c\u00e9lszer\u0171 v\u00e9gezni.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Milyen szab\u00e1lyokat kell betartani munk\u00e1ltat\u00f3k\u00e9nt?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A munk\u00e1ltat\u00f3nak teh\u00e1t k\u00f6teless\u00e9ge betartani a zajv\u00e9delemre vonatkoz\u00f3 el\u0151\u00edr\u00e1sokat. Ez a v\u00e1llalat felel\u0151ss\u00e9ge, nem a munkav\u00e1llal\u00f3\u00e9. A k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 \u00e1gazatokban \u00e9s ipar\u00e1gakban szerte a vil\u00e1gban hasonl\u00f3k\u00e9ppen alakul az optim\u00e1lis zajszint, m\u00e9gpedig az al\u00e1bbi m\u00f3don:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Fizikai munka \u00e9s nyolc\u00f3r\u00e1s munkaid\u0151 eset\u00e9n 85 dB<\/li><li>Kreat\u00edv, figyelmet \u00e9s koncentr\u00e1ci\u00f3s ig\u00e9nyl\u0151 szellemi munka eset\u00e9n 50 dB<\/li><li>Termel\u0151- \u00e9s rakt\u00e1r\u00e9p\u00fcletekben 70 dB (a zajt sokszor a szell\u0151z\u0151- vagy f\u0171t\u0151berendez\u00e9sek okozz\u00e1k)<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A t\u00f6rv\u00e9ny szerint zajm\u00e9r\u00e9st kell v\u00e9gezni a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 esetekben:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u00faj munkahely l\u00e9tes\u00edt\u00e9se, illetve \u00faj munkaeszk\u00f6z (pl. g\u00e9p, berendez\u00e9s) \u00fczembe helyez\u00e9se eset\u00e9n;<\/li><li>megl\u00e9v\u0151 munkahely, munkaeszk\u00f6z \u00e1talak\u00edt\u00e1sakor, \u00faj helyre telep\u00edt\u00e9sekor, valamint technol\u00f3gia- \u00e9s term\u00e9kv\u00e1lt\u00e1s eset\u00e9n, ha az \u00e1talak\u00edt\u00e1s, illetve a v\u00e1ltoz\u00e1s a zajexpoz\u00edci\u00f3 m\u00e9rt\u00e9k\u00e9t m\u00f3dos\u00edthatja;<\/li><li>munkak\u00f6r kialak\u00edt\u00e1sakor;<\/li><li>a munkav\u00e1llal\u00f3t \u00e9r\u0151 zajexpoz\u00edci\u00f3 meghat\u00e1roz\u00e1sakor;<\/li><li>a kock\u00e1zat\u00e9rt\u00e9kel\u00e9s k\u00e9sz\u00edt\u00e9sekor a zajm\u00e9r\u00e9st\u0151l el lehet tekinteni, ha a munk\u00e1ltat\u00f3 nyilatkozata alapj\u00e1n egy\u00e9rtelm\u0171en kijelenthet\u0151, hogy a zajterhel\u00e9s biztosan nem haladja meg a fels\u0151 hat\u00e1r\u00e9rt\u00e9ket.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">T\u00fal nagy zajban v\u00e9gzett munka eset\u00e9n a biztons\u00e1gi sz\u00fcnetek is k\u00f6telez\u0151ek. Az els\u0151 15 perces sz\u00fcnetet legk\u00e9s\u0151bb a munka megkezd\u00e9se ut\u00e1n 2 \u00f3r\u00e1val biztos\u00edtani kell. Ez id\u0151 alatt a munkav\u00e1llal\u00f3t nem szabad a megengedett expoz\u00edci\u00f3s hat\u00e1r\u00e9rt\u00e9ket meghalad\u00f3 zajnak kitenni.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Fontos teh\u00e1t, hogy a munk\u00e1ltat\u00f3nak biztos\u00edtania kell a munkav\u00e1llal\u00f3 alapvet\u0151 jogait e tekintetben is. A zajterhel\u00e9sr\u0151l pedig k\u00f6teless\u00e9ge \u00e9rtes\u00edteni a munkav\u00e1llal\u00f3t. Amennyiben vissza\u00e9l\u00e9s t\u00f6rt\u00e9nik, bizony\u00edthat\u00f3an munkahely\u00e9n romlik a hall\u00e1sa, az alkalmazott jogosan perelhet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/egyeni-hallasvedo-1024x678.jpg\" alt=\"egy\u00e9ni hall\u00e1sv\u00e9d\u0151\" class=\"wp-image-2907\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Milyen jogok illetik meg a munkav\u00e1llal\u00f3t?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Minden munkav\u00e1llal\u00f3nak alapvet\u0151 joga van az optim\u00e1lis munkahelyi zajszint mellett dolgoznia. Amennyiben a zajexpoz\u00edci\u00f3 el\u00e9ri, vagy meghaladja a fels\u0151 beavatkoz\u00e1si hat\u00e1r\u00e9rt\u00e9keket (85 dB), akkor a munkav\u00e1llal\u00f3 k\u00f6teles a rendelkez\u00e9s\u00e9re bocs\u00e1tott egy\u00e9ni hall\u00e1sv\u00e9d\u0151 eszk\u00f6zt a munk\u00e1ltat\u00f3 \u00e1ltal el\u0151\u00edrt m\u00f3don viselni.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Hogyan m\u00e9rhet\u0151 \u00e9s cs\u00f6kkenthet\u0151 a munkahelyi zajszint?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A m\u00e9r\u00e9seket digit\u00e1lis zajszintm\u00e9r\u0151vel, vagy erre alkalmas mobilalkalmaz\u00e1ssal is el lehet v\u00e9gezni. Ezek viszont csak t\u00e1j\u00e9koztat\u00f3 jelleg\u0171ek. Professzion\u00e1lis hangm\u00e9r\u00e9st csak a megfelel\u0151 k\u00e9pes\u00edt\u00e9ssel rendelkez\u0151 szem\u00e9lyek, szervezetek v\u00e9gezhetnek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Professzion\u00e1lis zajm\u00e9r\u00e9s<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zajm\u00e9r\u00e9st v\u00e9gezhetnek a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 szem\u00e9lyek, szervezetek:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Zaj\u00e1rtalom szakter\u00fcletre az eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi miniszter rendelete alapj\u00e1n enged\u00e9llyel rendelkez\u0151 szak\u00e9rt\u0151;<\/li><li>Nemzeti Akkredit\u00e1l\u00f3 Test\u00fclet \u00e1ltal e tev\u00e9kenys\u00e9gre akkredit\u00e1lt szervezet (laborat\u00f3rium).<\/li><li>Hat\u00f3s\u00e1gi int\u00e9zked\u00e9sre csak akkredit\u00e1lt laborat\u00f3rium \u00e1ltal kiadott zajm\u00e9r\u00e9si jegyz\u0151k\u00f6nyv alapj\u00e1n ker\u00fclhet sor.<\/li><li>A munkav\u00e9delmi k\u00e9pvisel\u0151t \u00e9s &#8211; foglalkoz\u00e1si betegs\u00e9g bejelent\u00e9se eset\u00e9n \u2013 a munkav\u00e1llal\u00f3t a zajm\u00e9r\u00e9s id\u0151pontj\u00e1r\u00f3l el\u0151zetesen \u00edr\u00e1sban \u00e9rtes\u00edteni kell. A munkav\u00e9delmi k\u00e9pvisel\u0151, illetve a munkav\u00e1llal\u00f3 jelen lehet a zajm\u00e9r\u00e9s elv\u00e9gz\u00e9sekor.<\/li><li>Foglalkoz\u00e1si betegs\u00e9g kivizsg\u00e1l\u00e1sa eset\u00e9n a munkav\u00e1llal\u00f3 \u2013 amennyiben a zajm\u00e9r\u00e9sn\u00e9l jelen volt \u2013 a zajm\u00e9r\u00e9s elv\u00e9gz\u00e9s\u00e9vel kapcsolatban v\u00e9lem\u00e9nyt nyilv\u00e1n\u00edthat. A munkav\u00e9delmi k\u00e9pvisel\u0151 kezdem\u00e9nyezheti a munk\u00e1ltat\u00f3n\u00e1l a sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges int\u00e9zked\u00e9sek megt\u00e9tel\u00e9t.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A munk\u00e1ltat\u00f3nak teh\u00e1t biztos\u00edtania kell a megfelel\u0151 munkak\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00e9nyeket, k\u00fcl\u00f6nben komoly b\u00edrs\u00e1gra is sz\u00e1m\u00edthat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Hall\u00e1sv\u00e9d\u0151 eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k az alacsonyabb zajterhel\u00e9s\u00e9rt<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A zajterhel\u00e9s cs\u00f6kkent\u00e9se \u00e9rdek\u00e9ben fejhallgat\u00f3t, f\u00fcldug\u00f3 haszn\u00e1lata is javasolt lehet, a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151k szerint:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>ha a zajterhel\u00e9s meghaladja a 10 dB-t, dug\u00f3v\u00e9d\u0151t \u00e9rdemes haszn\u00e1lni,<\/li><li>95 dB felett f\u00fclv\u00e9d\u0151t,<\/li><li>100 dB felett pedig zajv\u00e9d\u0151 sisakot.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A <a href=\"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/hu\/mhu\">Manutan<\/a> sz\u00e9les k\u00edn\u00e1lat\u00e1ban <a href=\"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/hu\/mhu\/hallasvedo-fultok#productBeginIndex:0&amp;\">hall\u00e1sv\u00e9d\u0151 eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k<\/a> is megtal\u00e1lhat\u00f3k. N\u00e9zzen k\u00f6r\u00fcl, vagy vegye fel vel\u00fcnk a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/hu\/mhu\/kapcsolat\">kapcsolatot<\/a>!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A munkahelyi zajv\u00e9delem betart\u00e1sa t\u00f6rv\u00e9nyi k\u00f6telezetts\u00e9g minden v\u00e1llalat sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra. Mit \u00e9rdemes tudni munkav\u00e1llal\u00f3i \u00e9s munk\u00e1ltat\u00f3i szempontb\u00f3l?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":2909,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2906","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tippek-es-utmutatok"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.0.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"A munkahelyi zajv\u00e9delem betart\u00e1sa t\u00f6rv\u00e9nyi k\u00f6telezetts\u00e9g minden v\u00e1llalat sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra. Mit \u00e9rdemes tudni munkav\u00e1llal\u00f3i \u00e9s munk\u00e1ltat\u00f3i szempontb\u00f3l?\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"manutan\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/munkahelyi-zajvedelem\/\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 5.0.0.1\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"hu_HU\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Manutan Blog -\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Munkahelyi zajv\u00e9delem - Manutan Blog\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"A munkahelyi zajv\u00e9delem betart\u00e1sa t\u00f6rv\u00e9nyi k\u00f6telezetts\u00e9g minden v\u00e1llalat sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra. Mit \u00e9rdemes tudni munkav\u00e1llal\u00f3i \u00e9s munk\u00e1ltat\u00f3i szempontb\u00f3l?\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/munkahelyi-zajvedelem\/\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-01-09T12:43:23+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-01-09T12:43:23+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"Munkahelyi zajv\u00e9delem - Manutan Blog\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"A munkahelyi zajv\u00e9delem betart\u00e1sa t\u00f6rv\u00e9nyi k\u00f6telezetts\u00e9g minden v\u00e1llalat sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra. Mit \u00e9rdemes tudni munkav\u00e1llal\u00f3i \u00e9s munk\u00e1ltat\u00f3i szempontb\u00f3l?\" \/>\n\t\t<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"aioseo-schema\">\n\t\t\t{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"BlogPosting\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.manutan.hu\\\/blog\\\/munkahelyi-zajvedelem\\\/#blogposting\",\"name\":\"Munkahelyi zajv\\u00e9delem - Manutan Blog\",\"headline\":\"Munkahelyi zajv\\u00e9delem\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.manutan.hu\\\/blog\\\/author\\\/manutan\\\/#author\"},\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.manutan.hu\\\/blog\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"url\":\"\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/01\\\/munkahelyi-zajvedelem-1.jpg\",\"width\":960,\"height\":682,\"caption\":\"munkahelyi zajv\\u00e9delem\"},\"datePublished\":\"2023-01-09T13:43:23+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-01-09T13:43:23+00:00\",\"inLanguage\":\"hu-HU\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.manutan.hu\\\/blog\\\/munkahelyi-zajvedelem\\\/#webpage\"},\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.manutan.hu\\\/blog\\\/munkahelyi-zajvedelem\\\/#webpage\"},\"articleSection\":\"Tippek \\u00e9s \\u00fatmutat\\u00f3k\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.manutan.hu\\\/blog\\\/munkahelyi-zajvedelem\\\/#breadcrumblist\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.manutan.hu\\\/blog#listItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.manutan.hu\\\/blog\",\"nextItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.manutan.hu\\\/blog\\\/category\\\/tippek-es-utmutatok\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"Tippek \\u00e9s \\u00fatmutat\\u00f3k\"}},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.manutan.hu\\\/blog\\\/category\\\/tippek-es-utmutatok\\\/#listItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Tippek \\u00e9s \\u00fatmutat\\u00f3k\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.manutan.hu\\\/blog\\\/category\\\/tippek-es-utmutatok\\\/\",\"nextItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.manutan.hu\\\/blog\\\/munkahelyi-zajvedelem\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"Munkahelyi zajv\\u00e9delem\"},\"previousItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.manutan.hu\\\/blog#listItem\",\"name\":\"Home\"}},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.manutan.hu\\\/blog\\\/munkahelyi-zajvedelem\\\/#listItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Munkahelyi zajv\\u00e9delem\",\"previousItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.manutan.hu\\\/blog\\\/category\\\/tippek-es-utmutatok\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"Tippek \\u00e9s \\u00fatmutat\\u00f3k\"}}]},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.manutan.hu\\\/blog\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Manutan Blog\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.manutan.hu\\\/blog\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.manutan.hu\\\/blog\\\/author\\\/manutan\\\/#author\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.manutan.hu\\\/blog\\\/author\\\/manutan\\\/\",\"name\":\"manutan\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.manutan.hu\\\/blog\\\/munkahelyi-zajvedelem\\\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.manutan.hu\\\/blog\\\/munkahelyi-zajvedelem\\\/\",\"name\":\"Munkahelyi zajv\\u00e9delem - Manutan Blog\",\"description\":\"A munkahelyi zajv\\u00e9delem betart\\u00e1sa t\\u00f6rv\\u00e9nyi k\\u00f6telezetts\\u00e9g minden v\\u00e1llalat sz\\u00e1m\\u00e1ra. Mit \\u00e9rdemes tudni munkav\\u00e1llal\\u00f3i \\u00e9s munk\\u00e1ltat\\u00f3i szempontb\\u00f3l?\",\"inLanguage\":\"hu-HU\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.manutan.hu\\\/blog\\\/#website\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.manutan.hu\\\/blog\\\/munkahelyi-zajvedelem\\\/#breadcrumblist\"},\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.manutan.hu\\\/blog\\\/author\\\/manutan\\\/#author\"},\"creator\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.manutan.hu\\\/blog\\\/author\\\/manutan\\\/#author\"},\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"url\":\"\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/01\\\/munkahelyi-zajvedelem-1.jpg\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.manutan.hu\\\/blog\\\/munkahelyi-zajvedelem\\\/#mainImage\",\"width\":960,\"height\":682,\"caption\":\"munkahelyi zajv\\u00e9delem\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.manutan.hu\\\/blog\\\/munkahelyi-zajvedelem\\\/#mainImage\"},\"datePublished\":\"2023-01-09T13:43:23+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-01-09T13:43:23+00:00\"},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.manutan.hu\\\/blog\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.manutan.hu\\\/blog\\\/\",\"name\":\"Manutan Blog\",\"inLanguage\":\"hu-HU\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.manutan.hu\\\/blog\\\/#organization\"}}]}\n\t\t<\/script>\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO -->\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"Munkahelyi zajv\u00e9delem - Manutan Blog","description":"A munkahelyi zajv\u00e9delem betart\u00e1sa t\u00f6rv\u00e9nyi k\u00f6telezetts\u00e9g minden v\u00e1llalat sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra. Mit \u00e9rdemes tudni munkav\u00e1llal\u00f3i \u00e9s munk\u00e1ltat\u00f3i szempontb\u00f3l?","canonical_url":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/munkahelyi-zajvedelem\/","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/munkahelyi-zajvedelem\/#blogposting","name":"Munkahelyi zajv\u00e9delem - Manutan Blog","headline":"Munkahelyi zajv\u00e9delem","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/author\/manutan\/#author"},"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/#organization"},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/munkahelyi-zajvedelem-1.jpg","width":960,"height":682,"caption":"munkahelyi zajv\u00e9delem"},"datePublished":"2023-01-09T13:43:23+00:00","dateModified":"2023-01-09T13:43:23+00:00","inLanguage":"hu-HU","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/munkahelyi-zajvedelem\/#webpage"},"isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/munkahelyi-zajvedelem\/#webpage"},"articleSection":"Tippek \u00e9s \u00fatmutat\u00f3k"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/munkahelyi-zajvedelem\/#breadcrumblist","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog#listItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog","nextItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/category\/tippek-es-utmutatok\/#listItem","name":"Tippek \u00e9s \u00fatmutat\u00f3k"}},{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/category\/tippek-es-utmutatok\/#listItem","position":2,"name":"Tippek \u00e9s \u00fatmutat\u00f3k","item":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/category\/tippek-es-utmutatok\/","nextItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/munkahelyi-zajvedelem\/#listItem","name":"Munkahelyi zajv\u00e9delem"},"previousItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog#listItem","name":"Home"}},{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/munkahelyi-zajvedelem\/#listItem","position":3,"name":"Munkahelyi zajv\u00e9delem","previousItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/category\/tippek-es-utmutatok\/#listItem","name":"Tippek \u00e9s \u00fatmutat\u00f3k"}}]},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/#organization","name":"Manutan Blog","url":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/author\/manutan\/#author","url":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/author\/manutan\/","name":"manutan"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/munkahelyi-zajvedelem\/#webpage","url":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/munkahelyi-zajvedelem\/","name":"Munkahelyi zajv\u00e9delem - Manutan Blog","description":"A munkahelyi zajv\u00e9delem betart\u00e1sa t\u00f6rv\u00e9nyi k\u00f6telezetts\u00e9g minden v\u00e1llalat sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra. Mit \u00e9rdemes tudni munkav\u00e1llal\u00f3i \u00e9s munk\u00e1ltat\u00f3i szempontb\u00f3l?","inLanguage":"hu-HU","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/#website"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/munkahelyi-zajvedelem\/#breadcrumblist"},"author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/author\/manutan\/#author"},"creator":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/author\/manutan\/#author"},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/munkahelyi-zajvedelem-1.jpg","@id":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/munkahelyi-zajvedelem\/#mainImage","width":960,"height":682,"caption":"munkahelyi zajv\u00e9delem"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/munkahelyi-zajvedelem\/#mainImage"},"datePublished":"2023-01-09T13:43:23+00:00","dateModified":"2023-01-09T13:43:23+00:00"},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/","name":"Manutan Blog","inLanguage":"hu-HU","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/#organization"}}]},"og:locale":"hu_HU","og:site_name":"Manutan Blog -","og:type":"article","og:title":"Munkahelyi zajv\u00e9delem - Manutan Blog","og:description":"A munkahelyi zajv\u00e9delem betart\u00e1sa t\u00f6rv\u00e9nyi k\u00f6telezetts\u00e9g minden v\u00e1llalat sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra. Mit \u00e9rdemes tudni munkav\u00e1llal\u00f3i \u00e9s munk\u00e1ltat\u00f3i szempontb\u00f3l?","og:url":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/munkahelyi-zajvedelem\/","article:published_time":"2023-01-09T12:43:23+00:00","article:modified_time":"2023-01-09T12:43:23+00:00","twitter:card":"summary_large_image","twitter:title":"Munkahelyi zajv\u00e9delem - Manutan Blog","twitter:description":"A munkahelyi zajv\u00e9delem betart\u00e1sa t\u00f6rv\u00e9nyi k\u00f6telezetts\u00e9g minden v\u00e1llalat sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra. Mit \u00e9rdemes tudni munkav\u00e1llal\u00f3i \u00e9s munk\u00e1ltat\u00f3i szempontb\u00f3l?"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"2906","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema_type":"default","schema_type_options":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"ai":null,"breadcrumb_settings":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":null,"created":"2026-08-20 14:09:40","updated":"2026-08-20 14:09:40"},"aioseo_breadcrumb":"<div class=\"aioseo-breadcrumbs\"><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\" title=\"Home\">Home<\/a>\n\t\t<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">&raquo;<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/category\/tippek-es-utmutatok\/\" title=\"Tippek \u00e9s \u00fatmutat\u00f3k\">Tippek \u00e9s \u00fatmutat\u00f3k<\/a>\n\t\t<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">&raquo;<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\tMunkahelyi zajv\u00e9delem\n\t\t<\/span><\/div>","aioseo_breadcrumb_json":[{"label":"Home","link":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog"},{"label":"Tippek \u00e9s \u00fatmutat\u00f3k","link":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/category\/tippek-es-utmutatok\/"},{"label":"Munkahelyi zajv\u00e9delem","link":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/munkahelyi-zajvedelem\/"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2906","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2906"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2906\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2909"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2906"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2906"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.manutan.hu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2906"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}